Skillet Chicken with Mushrooms and Caramelized Onions

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This Skillet Chicken with Mushrooms and Caramelized Onions comes together in one pan and features layer upon layer of flavor by browning each item to golden perfection and finishing them by braising in a rich and creamy sauce. Serve it with a simple salad or steamed broccoli, and you have a comforting one-pot dinner to please even the most discerning palates.

An overview of a skillet with chicken, mushrooms and caramelized onions on a blue background next to thyme sprigs and a wooden spoon.

I love a recipe full of technique and this one has it – it’s all about caramelization.  The caramelization of the chicken, the mushrooms, and the onions – all individually – but when added together create the most sensational flavor.

The good news?  It’s not difficult!  And that’s where I come in.  I’m here to show you that it’s simply about knowing how to control heat and fat, creating layers of flavor, and maybe a little patience (wink, wink).

Come on into my kitchen and let’s have some fun!

If you’re looking for some other one-pan chicken ideas, consider this scrumptious Chicken and Rice with Caesar Butter or this hearty Salad with Chicken, Squash, and Pears. And if mushrooms are more your thing, you HAVE to check out this Mushroom Pappardelle Pasta!

Why I love this recipe:


  • ONE PAN – Although this is not the quickest dinner, it is all made in one pan, making for really easy clean-up when all is said and done.
  • PREP AS YOU GO – I love this recipe because as each item is cooking, there is plenty of time to prep the next item, which makes cooking process so much more efficient.
  • VERSATILE – Once you know the basic technique in this recipe, you can easily experiment with different flavors and textures.
  • RICH, COMFORTING FLAVORS – Perfect for cooler weather, this recipe features the best of comforting flavors that only get better with time.

Recipe Ingredients

You’ll need the following ingredients to make this comforting Skillet Chicken with Mushrooms and Caramelized Onions:

An overhead view of the ingredients required to make skillet chicken with mushrooms and caramelized onions.

Ingredient Notes & Substitutions

The ingredients to make this skillet chicken with mushrooms are easy to find and readily available at almost any grocery store.

Here are a few ingredient notes:

chicken Boneless skinless chicken breast is what this recipe calls for, but you can easily substitute boneless skinless chicken thighs or bone-in, skin-on cuts of white or dark meat.  If you opt to use chicken that contains bones, you will need to adjust the cooking time accordingly, as it will take a little longer.

Mushrooms:  A variety of wild fresh mushrooms is best here as you get different textures and flavors, and it will take more than you think as mushrooms shrink considerably when cooked.  I used a mix of cremini mushrooms (or baby bella), shiitake mushrooms, and oyster mushrooms, but you can use whatever mix you prefer.  Look for mushrooms that are fresh, firm, and have no blemishes.  When you bring them home, I find it best to transfer them to a paper bag to keep them fresh longer in the refrigerator.  For substitutes, you can use whatever kind of mushrooms you prefer, as even common white button mushrooms will make a delicious sauce here.

Onions:  Caramelized onions are one of the stars of this dish – cooked low and slow until completely sweet.  Yellow or sweet onions are best here, but you can also substitute white onions if that’s what you have.

Dry Sherry:  Sherry, a fortified Spanish wine, is made from the Palomino grape and pairs incredibly well with mushrooms.  You can usually find it at your local grocery store or liquor store.  Be sure that it is marked ‘dry’ and that it is of good quality.  Once you have this bottle, you will be able to use it for pan sauces throughout the fall and winter seasons.  If you do not have sherry, you can substitute either a dry white or dry red wine.  *Note:  if you are at all concerned about cooking with alcohol, it is important to know that the alcohol is cooked off in this recipe.  However, if you prefer not to use it, you can easily substitute chicken stock for that step in the recipe.

Chicken stock:  Chicken stock provides an additional layer of flavor, but you can easily substitute vegetable, mushroom, or even beef stock.

Thyme:  Fresh thyme is the third wheel of the mushroom-sherry-thyme trifecta.  These flavors complement each other so well.  I would only consider fresh rosemary as a substitute and would not recommend dried thyme.  If you choose to use rosemary, use the stems whole during cooking and remove them after, or be sure to remove the leaves from the stems and chop them.

Heavy cream:  Heavy cream is optional in this recipe, but it does add a creaminess and body to the finished sauce that is both luxurious and perfect.

Dijon mustard:  Also an optional ingredient, but one that is highly recommended as it adds flavor complexity and dimension to the background of the sauce.


A white plate with skillet chicken with mushrooms and caramelized onions on a cutting board.

THE TECHNIQUE: How to Caramelize Onions

Onions being added to a skillet over medium-low heat to begin the caramelization process.
Onions cooking in a skillet beginning to brown a little.
Onions in a skillet cooking down and browning more.
Onions caramelizing in a skillet over medium-low heat.
Onions slowly caramelizing in the pan to go with the skillet chicken and mushrooms.

The key to achieving sweet caramelized onions lies in the level of heat that you use. Some cooks will try to cut corners by adding sugar to the onions, which promotes browning faster, but doesn’t result in the correct texture and flavor that you can achieve by having a little patience and letting the onions do it naturally. You see, by browning faster, it tricks you into thinking the onions are cooked further along than they actually are. When you let them brown on their own, the reach a completely jammy consistency which is just lovely!

You can take them even further into caramelization than the last picture, but for this skillet chicken with mushrooms, we stop them here so they don’t disintegrate and melt in the finished dish.


Let’s Make Skillet Chicken with Mushrooms and Caramelized Onions Together: STEP BY STEP

Be sure to check out the full recipe and ingredient list and quantities in the recipe card below

Steps 1, 2 & 3:

First, clean any dirty mushrooms by simply brushing them with a paper towel or brushing them with a brush (see my adorable little mushroom brush gifted by a dear friend). Please don’t wash mushrooms.  They are little sponges and will absorb so much water, affecting the final texture and flavor.

For the next step, remove the stems (save them for making stock later) and slice them about 1/3-1/2-inch thick.  The thicker slices will make for a meatier texture in the finished dish.  Then, prep the onions by cutting off the stem end and cutting them in half.  Remove the skin, and thinly slice them crosswise (save the root end to make stock later).  And finally, chop the garlic and remove the thyme leaves from the stems.

A cutting board with a pile of mushrooms being brushed to clean them.
A cutting board and sheet pan with piles of mushrooms stemmed and sliced.
A cutting board and sheet pan with sliced mushrooms, sliced onions, chopped garlic and thyme for skillet chicken.

Steps 4, 5 & 6:

Season both sides of the chicken with kosher salt and black pepper.

Heat a large skillet over medium high heat.  When you add drops of water to the pan and they don’t sizzle, but instead dance across the pan, your pan is ready for olive oil and butter (this creates a non-stick surface).  Give that oil and butter a minute to heat up, then add your chicken breasts and cook for 4-5 minutes until golden brown.

Chicken breasts in a stainless steel pan seasoned with salt and pepper before cooking.
A saute pan on the stove with olive oil and melted butter ready to cook the skillet chicken.
Chicken breasts being browned in a skillet on the stovetop.

Steps 7, 8 & 9:

When the chicken is golden brown, flip, and repeat the same thing on the other side.  Then, remove them from the pan and set aside (they should NOT be cooked through).

As seen below, your pan should have browned bits on the bottom (this is good).  Next, add the mushrooms to the pan and let them sit, undisturbed, for a few minutes before stirring them around.  Season them with kosher salt and black pepper. 

Browned chicken breasts in a skillet being cooked on the second side.
An overhead view of chicken breasts removed from the pan showing the browned bits on the bottom of the pan.
An overhead view of mushrooms added to the skillet.

Steps 10, 11 & 12:

When the mushrooms are golden brown, add the garlic and thyme and let them cook for a couple of minutes.  Then, add the sherry and scrap the bottom of the pan with your spatula to release the browned bits.

After the sherry has evaporated and the pan is nearly dry, remove the mushrooms from the pan and set them aside.  To the pan, add the last tablespoon of butter and olive oil and reduce the heat to medium-low.

Garlic and thyme being added to the skillet of cooking mushrooms.
A spatula scraping up the browned bits on the bottom of the pan after the dry sherry is added to the mushrooms.
Mushrooms removed from the pan and butter added before adding the onions to caramelize.

Steps 13, 14 & 15:

Add the sliced onions and let them cook, undisturbed, for a few minutes at a time before moving them around.  Continue this until the color deepens and the onions become soft.

Next, add the mushrooms back to the pan and nestle the chicken breasts into the mushrooms and onions.  Add the stock and bring it to a boil, then reduce to a simmer and cook the chicken for an additional 5 minutes.

Onions slowly caramelizing in the pan to go with the skillet chicken and mushrooms.
Mushroom garlic mixture being added back to the caramelized onions.
Chicken breasts nestled back into the pan of mushrooms and onions.

Steps 16 & 17:

While the pan is simmering, stir in the mustard and the heavy cream.

Finally, as the sauce thickens, garnish with fresh parsley and serve.

Dijon mustard being added to the chicken skillet with mushrooms and caramelized onions.
Heavy cream added to the simmering chicken skillet.
A sprinkling of chopped parsley added to the chicken skillet with mushrooms and caramelized onions, ready to serve.

Chef Natalie Marble in her home kitchen.

Natalie’s Expert Tips


An overview of a skillet with chicken, mushrooms and caramelized onions on a blue background next to thyme sprigs and a wooden spoon.

Serving Suggestions

There are so many different directions that you can go surrounding how to serve this skillet chicken with mushrooms. Here are a few suggestions:

  • A simple green salad with this mustardy vinaigrette would pair nicely.
  • Simple steamed vegetables like green beans or broccoli would be a nice complement to the richness of the dish.
  • Easy roasted Brussels sprouts with just olive oil, salt and pepper or if you have a little more time, these Brussels sprouts with pancetta are awesome.
  • Instead of basic mashed potatoes, this roasted sweet potato puree would be exceptional.
  • Steamed long-grain rice is simple and doesn’t compete with the rest of the dish.
  • Egg noodles would make a great base for this dish, soaking up all of the sauce.
  • You can never go wrong with high-quality crusty bread or even garlic bread to sop up all of those juices.

handy tip!

Save These Scraps for Stock

Save the ends of the onions, the stems of the parsley, and the stems of the mushrooms to make stock in the future. Place it all into a ziploc bag and store it in the freezer until you’re ready to make stock. Add to it at any time, and then when you’re ready to make chicken, vegetable stock, or beef stock, just add the contents to your stock pot.


Storage & Reheating

STORAGE: Store this in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

REHEATING: To reheat in the oven, place everything in an oven-proof pan or dish and cover with aluminum foil. Place in a 375-degree oven until warmed through. On the stovetop, place everything into a sauté pan with a splash of water or cream and heat over medium-low heat until warmed through. And finally, you can also reheat everything in the microwave in 30 second intervals until everything is warmed through.

FREEZING: This dish freezes well in an airtight container for up to 6 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.


Frequently Asked Questions for this Delicious Skillet Chicken

Yes, you absolutely can. This is one of those dishes that only tastes better as the flavors have time to meld.

Yes. You actually can use any chicken cuts that you like. Skinless thighs, boneless skinless thighs, or bone-in skin-on breast or thighs – the choice is yours. Just remember that bone-in cuts will require a longer cooking time.

The USDA recommends that chicken reach an internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit. The best way to check this is to insert a meat thermometer into the thickest part of the chicken. Remember, that the chicken will continue to cook a few more degrees after removing it from the heat. Also, because this chicken sits in a sauce, it will continue to cook even more.

Yes, just omit the heavy cream. You can use a dairy-free alternative or skip it altogether.

I recommend crosswise slices for the jammiest texture. To do this, cut off the stem end of the onion and leave the root end intact. Peel the onion halves and thinly slice it crosswise, making sure to keep the slices uniform in size for even cooking.

This, of course, depends on the pan, the heat, the amount of onions, etc. That said, if you are correctly cooking them over medium-low heat, it should take 15-20 minutes for this recipe.

I hope you love this Skillet Chicken with Mushrooms and Caramelized Onions! If you make it, be sure to leave a rating so I know how you liked it!

Recipe Card

An overview of a skillet with chicken, mushrooms and caramelized onions on a blue background next to thyme sprigs and a wooden spoon.

Skillet Chicken with Mushrooms and Caramelized Onions

By Natalie Marble
This Skillet Chicken with Mushrooms and Caramelized Onions comes together in one pan and features layer upon layer of flavor by browning and seasoning each item and finishing them by braising in a rich and creamy sauce. Serve it with a simple salad or steamed broccoli, and you have a comforting dinner to please even the most discerning palates.
No ratings yet
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 40 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Servings 4 servings
Calories 609 kcal

Equipment

  • 1 12-inch cast iron or stainless steel skillet

Ingredients
  

  • 2 tbsp olive oil (divided)
  • 4 tbsp unsalted butter (divided)
  • 4 chicken breasts
  • 1 1/2 lbs wild mushrooms (sliced)
  • 5 cloves garlic (finely chopped)
  • 6 sprigs thyme (leaves picked from stems)
  • 1/3 cup dry sherry
  • 2 yellow onions (thinly sliced)
  • 1 1/2 cups chicken broth (or stock)
  • 1/4 cup heavy cream
  • 1 tbsp Dijon mustard
  • 2 tbsp parsley (finely chopped)

Instructions
 

  • Heat the pan over medium-high heat. While the pan it heating, generously season both sides of the chicken breast with kosher salt and black pepper.
  • When the pan is hot (see video below), add 1 tablespoon of olive oil and 2 tablespoons of butter. After the oil and butter are hot, add the chicken breasts to the pan and leave them, undisturbed for 4-5 minutes.
  • After 4 -5 minutes, take a peek at the chicken. If it's nice and golden brown, flip it and leave it, again undisturbed, for another 4-5 minutes. Then, remove it from the pan. *Please note, it should not be cooked all the way through at this point!
  • Add another tablespoon of olive oil and butter to the pan and add the mushrooms. Let them cook for 3-4 minutes, undisturbed. Then, stir them around and let them sit for another 3-4 minutes, or until golden brown.
  • Next, add the garlic and thyme leaves to the mushrooms and season them with salt and pepper. Stir and let cook for a couple of minutes.
  • Add the sherry and scrape the bottom of the pan with your spatula to release all of the good brown bits that have accumulated in the pan (this makes for the most delicious flavor). Let that cook until the liquid is dry. Remove the mushrooms to a plate.
  • Add the last tablespoon of butter to the pan and add the sliced onions. Let them cook over medium-low heat, undisturbed. Stir them every few minutes until they are nice and dark golden brown and soft.
  • Add the chicken broth and, again, scrape up any brown bits on the bottom of the pan. Nestle the chicken breasts into the pan, bring the liquid to a boil, and then reduce to a simmer for about 5 minutes.
  • Add the mustard and heavy cream to the pan and stir it in. Let it simmer for a couple of minutes and taste the sauce to see if it needs more salt and/or pepper. As the liquid reduces, it will create a lovely creamy sauce.
  • Sprinkle everything with parsley and serve.

Video

Notes

  • Use a cast iron or stainless steel pan to achieve the best caramelization on the chicken, mushrooms, and onions.
  • Use a combination of oil and butter in the pan for the best flavor. The oil is for higher smoke point and the butter is for the flavor.
  • Resist the temptation to turn the heat higher when caramelizing onions, as that will lead to exteriors that ‘look’ caramelized, but interiors that are under-done.

Nutrition

Calories: 609kcalCarbohydrates: 23gProtein: 56gFat: 32gSaturated Fat: 13gPolyunsaturated Fat: 3gMonounsaturated Fat: 12gTrans Fat: 0.5gCholesterol: 194mgSodium: 458mgPotassium: 1601mgFiber: 6gSugar: 9gVitamin A: 883IUVitamin C: 13mgCalcium: 63mgIron: 2mg
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Chef Natalie Marble in her home kitchen.

I’m Natalie and I love to create seasonal and interesting elevated food for busy everyday real life! Dinner doesn’t have to be boring and I’m here to help. This is where busy meets delicious!

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